

“With an almost simultaneous creation on both sides of the country, the philosophy behind the front load design saw two schools of truck bodies emerge: East Coast and West Coast,” writes Zachary Geroux in an in-depth historical article about FELs in Waste Advantage magazine. In their early days, these vehicles only serviced residential areas, but their value and versatility in commercial applications as well was soon realized. The front-end load trucks came to market in the 1950s, as the first automated solution that the waste collection sector badly needed. This wasn’t a tenable solution with the increasing quantity of refuse being generated.
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To understand that, we have to step back in time to the post-World War II era, when many industries were experiencing their first technological boom, not from war supplies but from economic growth.Īs urban areas became more congested with people coming to the cities for factory jobs, garbage collectors had to find new ways to handle the influx and keep communities clean and disease-free.īucket-rear loaders were already in use, and while they were an upgrade from the older, open dump bodies, they required several men to load up the garbage. Without their service, waste collection in populated urban areas would have become a very complicated and time-consuming undertaking. an efficient and cost-effective way to dispose of their garbage. This automated process allows FELs to offer businesses, offices, shopping centers, restaurants, apartment buildings, etc. After several such stops, when the box is completely full, the vehicle carries its load to a designated disposal site or recycling facility. Inside the box, the waste is compacted to make more space. Once the transfer is complete, the bin is lowered back to the ground and the flap on top of the truck closes. Using hydraulic forks on the front, an FEL lifts garbage bins up by the slots on their sides, and then tips them over, so the lid of the bin opens and its contents are dumped into the box of the truck. Watching a front-end loader at work is like witnessing a perfect synchronization of mechanical movements, all working together to simplify the arduous job of waste collection. Front-End Loaders (FELs): The Ultimate Picker-Uppers in Waste Collectionįront-end loader trucks (FELs), with their amazing functionality and reliability, are arguably more profitable than any trash truck in the waste industry today.
